IS ARCH, first prize, winning proposal, Adria Escolano Ferrer, Figueres, Spain, architectural experiment, the Laboratory, architecture of the periphery

IS ARCH competition for architecture students and young architects has recently announced its winners. In this second edition, 153 projects were submitted. The jury was composed of Sou Fujimoto, Benedetta Tagliabue Miralles-tagliabue EMBT, Tomislav Dushanov (Associate Herzog & De Meuron), Taba Rasti (Partner in Foster + Partners ), Rik Nys (Senior in David Chipperfield Architects), Carlos Ferrater. First prize went to Adria Escolano Ferrer, young Catalan architect currently based in Paris, for his project – Peripheral Lab.

The place of action of this unique design lies in periphery of Figueres, Spain. In order to understand the context, the measurements were taken by sorting out the traces of previous activities and their leftovers. The strategy for the design consisted of superposing the already localized activities, therefore the topographic map was easily created – the highest point is where the place of highest activity is and the project further develops there. The slopes are the outcome of the same exercise, developed in five levels – conscience, action, manipulation, construction and architecture. Read the rest of this entry »

London, Peace Pavilion, Atelier Zündel Cristea, Triumph Pavilion – London, architectural competition, winning proposal, inflatable structure, pvc, lightweight material, CNC machine, parametric design, digital fabrication

Paris-based practice Atelier Zündel Cristea won the Triumph Pavilion – London competition and gained the opportunity to build their first prize proposal. Peace Pavilion was open to public at London’s Bethnal Green, Museum Gardens.

The architects at Atelier Zündel Cristea aimed to propose a pavilion that is visually and aesthetically engaging. The inflatable structure of this temporary exhibition piece provides an ideal contemporary space, while offering a sense of tranquility, beauty and aesthetic value, as a center-piece of the Museum Gardens in London. The authors were driven by strong belief that the peace is one of the highest human ideals – as a state of equilibrium, peace means no war, but harmony, silence, pureness, kindness, happiness, appeasement, calm, reconciliation and serendipity.

The structure of the pavilion is perfectly symmetrical; the form is obtained by precise geometrical manipulation. The very beauty and smoothness of the shape lies in its perfect fluidity and symmetry and the pavilion is open to everyone. The fluid geometry of this temporary structure blurs the transition from inside to outside, so the act of moving through the space is blurry and deceiving.

The structure is self-supporting, with 4 meters in height and 20 sqm in area, and it is designed entirely in lightweight materials – 77.96m² of PVC membrane and 20m3 of air. Read the rest of this entry »

Swallow’s nest, Vincent Cellebaut, parametric design, eco design, sustainable design, Mobius’ ring, flexibility, zero carbon emission

Swallow’s nest is a new architectural icon, dedicated to the Fine Arts and Literature, designed by Vincent Cellebaut. It is a showcase of spatial versatility and cultural eclecticism. This crystal-like building is located on the site of the old Taichung airport, and represents a true gate to the new urban ecosystem. To be precise, the actual shape of the center is three-dimensional Mobius’ ring that extrudes its triangular section around the elliptic path. It might seem complicated, but the geometry is derived from simple repetition of a typical section – an isosceles triangle, made with three great tubular beams forming an arch. Inspired by nature, this organic form grows harmoniously as a plant from earth to the sky, according to its architect. The twist at 360 degrees of the three faces of the triangle is designed under the shape of three ruled surfaces, easily adjusted and de-composable into flat panels, ensuring pragmatic feasibility and a better cost control.

The project of Taichung’s cultural center aims to be a pioneer project which would represent the symbiosis of the natural and artificial, regarding its eco and bio-climatic design, renewable energies and state-of-the-art technologies of information and communication. The focus is also on spatial flexibility, as a key for successful and durable design and zero carbon emission. Read the rest of this entry »

Tom Wiscombe Design, Bulgaria, Walltopia, multi-layered façade, multi-layered skin, organic form, object in object system, Collider Activity Center

Tom Wiscombe Design has done a proposal for Walltopia – Collider Activity Center – a brand center and a destination for sports and recreation. The project is designed for Bulgaria, and the author strongly believes that it was necessary to rethink the status of the building as a neutral container of active furnishings in favor of building as an active participant and distinct.

The primary idea was to take the concept of “boulders” produced by Walltopia and then reinterpret them as architectural objects. The form of the building is conceived in play of three-dimensional climbing surfaces. The final outcome is the abstract and alien space, yet a contemporary climber’s paradise.

The designed is derived from the formal and organizational model of objects in objects, which is in opposition to architecture as a single-skin container and to architectural hierarchies of enclosure and usual internal subdivisions through corridors and walls. Due to the chosen model, the building is wrapped in three layers – outer skin, sub-skin and a liner. Inspired by Borromini and Baroque architecture, these skins allow separate management of exterior and interior spaces. The layers vary in material quality and they are articulated differently. The skins sometimes track each other, but usually they have completely separate lives. Read the rest of this entry »

Shanghai Wuzhou International Plaza, China, Shanghai, Synthesis Design + Architecture, SDA, mixed-use, FLVR Studio, Shenzhen General Institute of Architectural Design and Research, winning proposal, invited competition

Synthesis Design + Architecture were awarded the first place in the invited international design competition for the Shanghai Wuzhou International Plaza, in collaboration with Shenzhen General Institute of Architectural Design and Research and FLVR Studio. Primary intent of the designers of this winning proposal was to unify the various programs, buildings and the parcels into one single and cohesive identity. The proposed development is vibrant and vivid, embodying the energy of Shanghai’s distinct urban environment.

The very form of this unique development was inspired by the flowing ribbons and choreographed movements of Chinese traditional Ribbon dances. The proposal aimed to capture the elegance of the flowing ribbons and to design the structure as a choreographed and synchronized composition of dancing surfaces which are unified, peel apart and are in constant movement, rather than a collage of singular objects.

The actual architecture emerges in space between the dancing objects and surfaces. The project is an articulation of diverse, dynamic bands, which simultaneously wrap the two created podiums, connecting two sites in the form of connective sky bridges and defining a unifying external courtyard, merging the horizontal with the vertical office towers. Read the rest of this entry »

New York, Penn Station, Madison Square Garden, Skidmore Owings & Merrill LLP, SOM, open plan, multi-modal transit station, transportation hub

Four architectural practices were challenged recently to re-envision New York’s Penn Station and Madison Square Garden, in order to create more livable city through intelligent urban planning and design. Four designs have been revealed, proposing fresh and improved biggest transit hub in the western hemisphere, and are focused on smart solutions for pedestrians as well as on the impact of built form to the transit access.

Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP (SOM), the renowned architecture, engineering, interiors and urban-planning firm, revealed its proposal. SOM was invited to contribute because of its long history of working in Manhattan, its wide-ranging expertise on extraordinarily complex sites and issues. Their plan dramatically expands the transit capacity at Penn Station – it calls for the expansion of Penn Station’s footprint by two additional blocks, in order to accommodate high-speed rail lines for the Northeast Corridor, expanded commuter rail service for the entire tri-state area, and direct rail connections to JFK, LaGuardia and Newark Airports.

The vision for the very station is very intuitive and open – the transparent Ticketing Hall is placed at the center of the site, surrounded by the radial pedestrian connections to the city. Two concourses directed north-south seamlessly enable passengers to move from ground level to level below.

The proposed design fully exhausts the potential air rights yet preserving the full four block ground-plane, for public use. The architects at SOM believe that, in order to reach its full unrealized potential, the site must be the civic heart of Midtown West. Aiming to optimize one of the largest multi-modal stations in the world, SOM provides to build public Park, four times larger than Bryant Park, a commercial development the size of Rockefeller Center, a city of Culture larger than Lincoln Center, and a residential neighborhood the size of Tudor City.

New York, Penn Station, Madison Square Garden, Skidmore Owings & Merrill LLP, SOM, open plan, multi-modal transit station, transportation hub

New York, Penn Station, Madison Square Garden, Skidmore Owings & Merrill LLP, SOM, open plan, multi-modal transit station, transportation hub

New York, Penn Station, Madison Square Garden, Skidmore Owings & Merrill LLP, SOM, open plan, multi-modal transit station, transportation hub

New York, Penn Station, Madison Square Garden, Skidmore Owings & Merrill LLP, SOM, open plan, multi-modal transit station, transportation hub

New York, Penn Station, Madison Square Garden, Skidmore Owings & Merrill LLP, SOM, open plan, multi-modal transit station, transportation hub

New York, Penn Station, Madison Square Garden, Skidmore Owings & Merrill LLP, SOM, open plan, multi-modal transit station, transportation hub

Silk Pavilion, digital fabrication, Mit Lab, The Mediated Matter group, silkworm threads, computational form-findings, customization, versatility, polygonal panels, CNC machine

Inspired by the way silkworms weave delicate cocoons from a single strand of silk, the Silk Pavilion is created using a base of robot-woven threads. Created by The Mediated Matter group, focused on biologically inspired design fabrication tools and technologies, the pavilion explores the relationship between digital and biological fabrication on both architectural and product scales. The primary structure of this unique and fragile pavilion was created of 26 polygonal panels, made of silk treads laid down by a CNC machine.

The research of the Mediated Matter group aims to integrate computational form-finding strategies with biologically inspired fabrication and the pavilion is the outcome of a process. They strongly believe in the importance of this research, therefore enabling mediating synergies between objects and environment, between humans and objects, and between humans and environment, which would enhance the relation between natural and artificial environments by ensuring higher levels of versatility and customization, material efficiency and environmental performance integration.

The geometry of the pavilion is created using an algorithm assigning a single continuous thread across patches, therefore providing various degrees of density. The overall density was further informed by the silkworm itself, as a biological printer creating the secondary structure. A swarm of 6,500 silkworms was positioned at the bottom rim of the scaffold spinning flat non-woven silk patches, locally reinforcing the gaps across CNC-deposited silk fibers. The migration of silkworms was directed by light conditions due to spatial and environmental conditions, including geometrical density and variation in natural light and heat. Read the rest of this entry »

Zaha Hadid, Zaha Hadid Architects, Swarovski, Vitra Campus, Germany, polished steel, Prima, outdoor installation, faceted installation, urban furniture

Zaha Hadid has been commissioned by Swarovski to design a celebratory installation which would mark the completion of her fist major build project, twenty years ago – the Fire Station at Vitra Campus, in Weil am Rhein, Germany.

Highly polished angular pieces are entitled Prima, and the components are flexible – they could be moved into different configurations. The assembly is installed in front of Fire Station, reflecting the design process of Hadid’s building. The form of the installation pieces is party derived from the dynamism of her drawings for Vitra Fire Station, expressive and exploding in three dimensions from the lines and planes of the paintings and sketches. The polished, reflective surfaces form the urban furniture – the seating for visitors, and are equipped with LED lighting.

The pieces are built using the advanced design and manufacturing technologies available, therefore the facets of Prima seating are a direct translation of the lines from the canvas, representing the detailed and thoughtful experimentation with the aim of perfecting the Fire Station Design. However, the new design could be seen as continuation of the twenty years older process, documenting architect’s remarkable adventure as an articulator of complexity, managing that two dimensional sketches evolve into a workable space and actual building. Inspired by the work of Kazimir Malevich, Hadid translated the anti-gravitational space of Russian avant-garde painting and sculpture into her own and unique architectural expression. Read the rest of this entry »

Phýllon, Nikolay Hristov Ivanov, Sustainable design, industrial design, digital fabrication, leaf venation, LED cells, photovoltaic cells, solar energy

This digitally fabricated lamp, named ”Phýllon” by Nikolay Hristov Ivanov,  is inspired by the complexity of the leaf’s venation. Completely new process that employs computed simulation is used in order to generate very precise and subtle design, operating almost at a micro-scale. The project started as a design-investigation with the goal not to mimic the leaf’s pattern, but to configure a new reading – using speculative data set and reconnecting within a different logic – of a spider net, where the complexity is created by the quantity of elements and not by their quality.

The elegance of this unique lamp is an outcome of the serious exploration of numerous configurations of points, connections and logic of growth therefore the crystallized structure is extremely fragile.

The lamp is self-sufficient – it generated energy by itself. The silicon membrane contains spherical photovoltaic cells.  The leaves are composed of two layers, an external armor skeleton and internal soft membrane that merge into one homogeneous blade. Read the rest of this entry »

Palace of Justice, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Claus en Kaan Architecten, massive, bright materials, outdoor spaces, rooftop gardens, green walls, growing plants, landmark architecture, Magistrates Court, Public Prosecutor

The Palace of Justice in Amsterdam, Netherlands, by Claus en Kaan Architecten is designed to be autonomous complex, recognizable in its presence. The exterior walls of this landmark piece are light, almost abstract, therefore adding universal and timeless quality to this massive architectural monument. The Magistrates Court and the Public Prosecutor co-habit in the Western IJ-dock complex, but clearly organized – each function is accommodated in separate volume and connected with one another by the walkway on the central fifth floor.

The abstract character of the façade is efficiently activated by applying very bright materials, white or light grey – natural stone, ceramic elements, whitewashed concrete, powder-coated steel plate and glazed brick. The glass openings, providing great panoramic views over the city and the docks are placed at the same plane as the outer walls, so the transition from one material to another is smooth and seamless.

The design is actually a compromise with the master plan of the area, done by Van Gameren and Mastenbroek, the given spatial envelope and the budget limitations. However, the architects managed to overcome the strict conditions and to provide the design they aimed for. Read the rest of this entry »